Looking for the best things to do in Athens Greece? Whether it’s your first visit or a return to the cradle of Western civilization, Athens offers a perfect mix of history, culture, and modern energy to captivate every kind of traveler. If you’re curious about exploring other historic destinations, check out our Egypt or Turkey tours for a rich cultural experience.
From walking among the ruins of ancient philosophers to sipping ouzo in artsy cafés, Athens is a living museum with a contemporary heartbeat. Its Mediterranean climate, vibrant neighborhoods, and rich culinary scene make it more than just a historical stop—it’s a destination to experience deeply.
If you’re planning a trip to Athens, this guide will help you get the best out of your visit with handpicked, unforgettable activities. From iconic landmarks to hidden gems and local favorites, here are the top 17 things to do in Athens Greece — complete with tips and local insights.
Historical & Iconic Landmarks
Athens is a living museum where ancient history blends seamlessly with modern life. One of the most fulfilling things to do in Athens Greece is diving into its legendary past by visiting iconic archaeological landmarks that shaped Western civilization. For those who love exploring archaeological wonders globally, check out our Cambodia or Bhutan trips.
1. Visit the Acropolis & Parthenon
Towering above the city, the Acropolis is the heart and soul of Athens. The Parthenon, dedicated to Athena—the city’s protector goddess—is a striking symbol of classical architecture and Greek pride. Walk along the Sacred Way, see the Erechtheion with its maiden columns (Caryatids), and admire panoramic views of the city from every angle.
Why it’s unmissable: It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most visited cultural monuments in the world. Seeing the Parthenon at sunrise or sunset is among the most unforgettable things to do in Athens Greece. For a romantic getaway, consider our Greece tour packages for couples.
2. Acropolis Museum
This ultra-modern museum near the Acropolis entrance showcases over 4,000 artifacts discovered on the hill and its surrounding slopes. The museum’s design mirrors the Parthenon’s layout, giving visitors a sense of where each artifact originally belonged.
Highlight: The top floor houses the Parthenon frieze and provides a visual narrative of ancient Greek life. Don’t miss the glass floors, under which you can see preserved ruins of an ancient Athenian neighborhood.
3. Ancient Agora & Temple of Hephaestus
The Ancient Agora was the commercial and civic center of ancient Athens, where democracy was born. Walk the same grounds where Socrates and Plato once philosophized. The Temple of Hephaestus nearby is remarkably well-preserved and often less crowded than the Acropolis, offering a peaceful, powerful experience.
4. Roman Agora & Tower of the Winds
Adjacent to the Ancient Agora, the Roman Agora represents the city’s transition from Greek to Roman rule. The Tower of the Winds, an octagonal clocktower and weather station from the 2nd century BC, showcases ancient science and architecture. It’s one of the more underrated things to do in Athens Greece, perfect for history buffs.
5. Temple of Olympian Zeus & Hadrian’s Gate
These colossal ruins are testimony to ancient ambition. The Temple of Olympian Zeus took nearly 700 years to complete and once housed one of the largest cult statues in Greece. Nearby, Hadrian’s Arch symbolizes the Roman Emperor’s contribution to the city.
Tip: Visit in the late afternoon for great lighting and fewer crowds.
Local Culture & Neighborhood Charm
Experiencing local neighborhoods is one of the most culturally enriching things to do in Athens Greece. Each area offers a different flavor of the city—from bohemian art districts to traditional village-like streets.
6. Explore Plaka & Anafiotika
Plaka, known as the “Neighborhood of the Gods,” is a vibrant maze of neoclassical homes, tavernas, and artisan shops. It’s Athens’ oldest neighborhood and sits directly beneath the Acropolis. You’ll feel like you’re walking through a picturesque postcard.
Nestled within Plaka, Anafiotika is a hidden Cycladic gem. Built by islanders from Anafi in the 19th century, this tiny area has whitewashed houses, colorful shutters, and blooming bougainvillea. It offers a stark contrast to the urban sprawl of modern Athens.
Don’t Miss: A stroll here during golden hour is magical, with quiet corners perfect for reflection or photos.
7. Psyri Neighborhood
If you crave nightlife, edgy art, and eclectic eats, Psyri is the place. Once industrial, now revitalized, Psyri brims with creativity. From rooftop bars and jazz clubs to vintage bookstores and independent art galleries, it’s a hub of Athens’ new generation.
Evening Tip: Psyri transforms after dark—an explosion of color, sound, and street performance. It’s one of the top urban things to do in Athens Greece at night.
8. Monastiraki Flea Market
Whether you’re a treasure hunter or casual browser, the Monastiraki Flea Market is a must. Located near the Monastiraki metro station, this open-air market offers everything from rare books and antiques to handmade sandals and souvenirs.
Insider Tip: Bargaining is common here, especially on Sundays when the market is at its liveliest.
9. Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square
A traditional ceremony held every hour in front of the Parliament Building, the Changing of the Guard by the Evzones is a symbol of Greek pride and military tradition.
Why See It: On Sundays at 11 a.m., the full ceremonial version features marching bands and traditional foustanella uniforms. It’s a short but meaningful cultural experience.
Hidden Gems & Offbeat Experiences
Athens isn’t just about ruins—some of the best things to do in Athens Greece involve discovering its hidden corners and lesser-known experiences.
10. Climb Mount Lycabettus
Standing at 277 meters, Mount Lycabettus is the highest point in Athens. Hike or take the funicular up and be rewarded with 360° views of the city, the Acropolis, and the sea.
Golden Hour Magic: Visit at sunset to see the city drenched in gold and watch the lights flicker on across the skyline. There’s a quaint chapel (St. George) and a café at the top—perfect for lingering.
11. Filopappou Hill & Mars Hill
Filopappou Hill is a green sanctuary dotted with ruins, offering spectacular views of the Acropolis without the crowds. It’s ideal for hiking or peaceful sunset strolls.
Mars Hill, or Areopagus, just across from the Acropolis, is historically significant as the site where Apostle Paul preached. Climbing this rock gives you a stunning perspective on the Acropolis itself.
12. National Garden of Athens
Right behind Syntagma Square lies the National Garden, a 15-hectare haven of palm trees, ponds, and shaded benches. It’s a favorite among families, joggers, and those seeking a quiet break from sightseeing.
Why Visit: It’s a great spot to recharge, enjoy nature, or read under the trees—especially during Athens’ hot afternoons.
13. Kanellopoulos Museum
Often overlooked, the Kanellopoulos Museum is housed in a restored neoclassical mansion and contains a private collection of Greek artifacts ranging from prehistoric to modern times.
Perfect for: Art and archaeology lovers looking for a quieter, more intimate cultural experience
Food, Shopping & Local Life
No travel experience is complete without tasting the local culture, and one of the best things to do in Athens Greece is eat like a local.
14. Visit Varvakeios Market
This buzzing central market is where locals shop for meat, fish, spices, and produce. Varvakeios Market is raw, real, and an explosion of Greek flavors.
Pro Tip: Join a guided food tour to navigate the stalls and sample everything from olives and feta to loukaniko (Greek sausage).
15. Ergon House – Food Hall Meets Boutique Stay
Part restaurant, part deli, part hotel, Ergon House redefines experiential travel. You can shop for Greek products, attend cooking workshops, dine on traditional recipes, and even stay overnight in boutique rooms above the market.
Why It’s Special: A great place to interact with locals, learn about Greek food culture, and savor some of the best meals in the city.
16. Little Kook Café
A fairytale-themed café in Psyri, Little Kook is a whimsical delight that changes its elaborate decor every season—be it Halloween, Christmas, or springtime fantasy.
Ideal For: Families, couples, and anyone who enjoys themed dining experiences and photo-worthy backdrops. Their desserts are rich and theatrical, just like the ambiance.
Bonus: Day Trips & Beyond Athens
17. Cape Sounion & Temple of Poseidon
Less than two hours from the city, Cape Sounion offers one of Greece’s most epic sunsets at the Temple of Poseidon, perched dramatically above the sea. Combine with a beach visit for a perfect half-day escape.
Practical Travel Tips for Athens
- Best Time to Visit: March–May, September–November for pleasant weather
- Getting Around: Metro, walking, BEAT taxi app (Greek version of Uber)
- Suggested Stay: 3–5 days for a full experience
- Passes: Combined archaeological site ticket (€30 for 5 major sites)
- Safety Tips: Beware of pickpockets in crowded areas like Monastiraki
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Language: Greek (English widely spoken in tourist areas)
Where to Stay in Athens
- 360Degrees Hotel – Centrally located with unbeatable rooftop Acropolis views.
- Ergon House – Stay above a gourmet market in the heart of Athens.
- Monument Hotel Athens – Stylish boutique with modern comforts and artistic vibes.
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Final Thoughts
Athens is more than a stopover to the Greek islands—it’s an immersive experience. The blend of ancient landmarks, spirited neighborhoods, and unexpected discoveries makes this city unforgettable. Whether you’re sipping coffee in Psyri or watching the sun dip behind the Parthenon, you’ll find that the things to do in Athens Greece are not just activities—they’re moments that linger.
Frequently Asked Question
Q1. What are the best free things to do in Athens?
Ans. Visit Anafiotika, the National Garden, watch the Changing of the Guard, and enjoy panoramic views from Mars Hill—all completely free!
Q2. Is 2 days enough in Athens?
Ans. Yes, 2 days covers highlights like the Acropolis, Plaka, and key museums, but 3–5 days is ideal to explore beyond the basics.
Q3. Is Athens safe for solo female travelers?
Ans. Athens is generally safe. Stick to well-lit areas at night, avoid flashy displays of wealth, and stay alert in crowded places.
Q4. What’s the best view of the Acropolis?
Ans. Mount Lycabettus and the rooftop bar at 360Degrees Hotel offer the most iconic perspectives.
Q5. Can I visit Athens on a budget?
Ans. Yes! Many attractions are low-cost or free. Street food is delicious and cheap, and the metro is affordable.
Q6. What’s the local food I should try?
Ans. Try souvlaki, moussaka, spanakopita, and loukoumades. Visit Varvakeios Market for authentic flavors.
Q7. Do I need to book Acropolis tickets in advance?
Ans. Yes, especially in high season. Book online to skip long queues.
Q8. What are the must-do things to do in Athens Greece at night?
Ans. Enjoy rooftop dining, catch live music in Psyri, stroll through Plaka lit up, or take a moonlight walk up Filopappou Hill.